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{"id":311267,"date":"2023-11-28T10:26:52","date_gmt":"2023-11-28T07:26:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/?p=311267"},"modified":"2023-11-28T10:26:52","modified_gmt":"2023-11-28T07:26:52","slug":"esik-istanbul-sozlesmesi-yururlukte-demek-ve-sozlesmeyi-savunmak-icin-bir-kez-daha-danistaydayiz","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/esik-istanbul-sozlesmesi-yururlukte-demek-ve-sozlesmeyi-savunmak-icin-bir-kez-daha-danistaydayiz\/","title":{"rendered":"E\u015e\u0130K: \u201c\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi Y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fckte\u201d Demek ve S\u00f6zle\u015fme\u2019yi Savunmak i\u00e7in Bir Kez Daha Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019day\u0131z"},"content":{"rendered":"
E\u015e\u0130K-E\u015fitlik \u0130\u00e7in Kad\u0131n Platformu<\/b><\/div>\n
Mart 2021\u2019de \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nden hukuksuz, siyasi bir kararla \u00e7\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131. Karara kar\u015f\u0131 Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019da a\u00e7\u0131lan 220\u2019den fazla davadan, duru\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131lan 70 kadar\u0131 reddedildi. Karar\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ve tarafs\u0131z\u00a0ko\u015fullarda verilmesi engellendi. Halen karar verilmeyen davalar mevcut. Bug\u00fcn bu davalar\u0131n\u00a0duru\u015fmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in bir kez daha Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019day\u0131z.<\/div>\n
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20 Mart 2021\u2019de Resmi Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanan, \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nden hukuksuz \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f karar\u0131n\u0131n\u00a0ard\u0131ndan; kad\u0131nlar, kad\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctleri, barolar, meslek \u00f6rg\u00fctleri, sendikalar ve siyasi partiler taraf\u0131ndan\u00a0Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019da 220\u2019den fazla iptal davas\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. Bu davalar\u0131n 70\u2019ten fazlas\u0131 duru\u015fmal\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. 28\u00a0Nisan – 23 Haziran 2022 tarihleri aras\u0131nda yap\u0131lan d\u00f6rt duru\u015fmada g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fclen dosyalara, E\u015e\u0130K\u00a0Platformu\u2019nun \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131yla toplanan 1000\u2019in \u00fczerinde kad\u0131n avukat\u0131n yetki belgesi sunuldu. Duru\u015fmalara\u00a0y\u00fczlerce hukuk\u00e7u ve kad\u0131n haklar\u0131 savunucusu kat\u0131ld\u0131. D\u00fcnya hukuk tarihine ge\u00e7ecek savunmalar\u00a0yap\u0131ld\u0131.<\/div>\n
Bu duru\u015fmalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Dan\u0131\u015ftay 10. Dairesi, 19 Temmuz 2022 tarihinde 2\u2019ye kar\u015f\u0131 3 h\u00e2kimin oyu ile\u00a0duru\u015fmalar\u0131 yap\u0131lan davalar\u0131 reddetti ve S\u00f6zle\u015fme\u2019den \u00e7ekilme karar\u0131n\u0131 \u201chukuka uygun\u201d buldu. Yap\u0131lan\u00a0temyiz ba\u015fvurular\u0131 da Dan\u0131\u015ftay \u0130dari Dava Daireleri Kurulu (D\u0130DDK) taraf\u0131ndan reddedilerek\u00a0Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n karar\u0131 \u201chukuka uygun\u201d bulundu. Bu kararlarla, Anayasa ve ilgili yasalar \u00fclkenin \u00fcst\u00a0mahkemelerinden biri taraf\u0131ndan da a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ihlal edilmi\u015f oldu.<\/div>\n
Dan\u0131\u015ftay ayr\u0131ca, Avrupa \u0130nsan Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nin toplu davalar\u0131 ele al\u0131\u015f bi\u00e7imine ili\u015fkin 6. maddesini,\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti Anayasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n hak arama h\u00fcrriyetini d\u00fczenleyen 36. maddesini ve usul ekonomisi\u00a0ile ilgili \u201cdavalar\u0131n en az giderle ve m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan s\u00fcratle sonu\u00e7land\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, yarg\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6revidir\u201d diyen\u00a0141. maddesini ihlal etti. Mahkemece re\u2019sen ya da talep \u00fczerine delil toplanmayan bu davalarda,\u00a0Dan\u0131\u015ftay makul s\u00fcreyi a\u015fan bir yarg\u0131lama yapt\u0131 ve halen s\u00fcren davalar\u0131 dikkate almadan, duru\u015fmalar\u00a0tamamlanmadan karar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Duru\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131lmayan, \u00e7o\u011fu kad\u0131n \u00f6rg\u00fctleri taraf\u0131ndan a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olan\u00a0davalar\u0131n duru\u015fmas\u0131 bug\u00fcn yap\u0131l\u0131yor. Duru\u015fma g\u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fcn 25 Kas\u0131m Kad\u0131na Kar\u015f\u0131 \u015eiddetle Uluslararas\u0131\u00a0M\u00fccadele G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019n\u00fc takiben belirlenmi\u015f olmas\u0131 tesad\u00fcf olmasa gerek.<\/div>\n
Bir kez daha dile getiriyoruz; \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi, Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n 90. maddesi ve 6251 Say\u0131l\u0131 Yasa\u00a0gere\u011fince yasa h\u00fckm\u00fcndedir ve hala y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fcktedir.\u00a0Meclis taraf\u0131ndan kabul edilen S\u00f6zle\u015fme\u2019nin\u00a0onay\u0131na ili\u015fkin 6251 Say\u0131l\u0131 Yasa y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girdikten sonra, \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ba\u015fta 6284 say\u0131l\u0131 Ailenin\u00a0Korunmas\u0131 ve Kad\u0131na Kar\u015f\u0131 \u015eiddetin \u00d6nlenmesine Dair Kanun ve 5237 say\u0131l\u0131 T\u00fcrk Ceza Kanunu olmak\u00a0\u00fczere bir\u00e7ok i\u00e7 hukuk d\u00fczenlemesine etki etmi\u015f ve kendisi de i\u00e7 hukukun bir par\u00e7as\u0131 haline gelmi\u015ftir.\u00a0Temel insan haklar\u0131 ile ilgili bu S\u00f6zle\u015fme, kad\u0131nlar haklar\u0131na sahip \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131k\u00e7a ya\u015fayacak ve ya\u015fatacakt\u0131r.\u00a0\u201c\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ya\u015fat\u0131r\u201d bir slogandan daha fazlas\u0131d\u0131r; kad\u0131nlar\u0131n \u015fiddete boyun\u00a0e\u011fmeyeceklerinin ve e\u015fitlikten vazge\u00e7meyeceklerinin ifadesidir.<\/div>\n
Siyaset, \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi yarg\u0131lama s\u00fcrecine \u00e7e\u015fitli \u015fekillerde m\u00fcdahale etti, karar\u0131n\u00a0ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ve tarafs\u0131z ko\u015fullarda verilmesi engellendi \u00a0
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    \u00b7 \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi davalar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra, ilk incelemeyi yapan heyetten 2 \u00fcye de\u011fi\u015ftirildi.\u00a0Yerlerine biri eski AKP\u2019li belediye hukuk m\u00fc\u015faviri olan iki \u00fcye atand\u0131. Bu iki \u00fcye ba\u015fkanla birlikte\u00a0\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi aleyhine karar verdi.<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
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    \u00b7 Davalar s\u00fcrerken \u201cdaval\u0131\u201d s\u0131fat\u0131n\u0131 ta\u015f\u0131yan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131, Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019\u0131 ziyaret etti. Duru\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 Dan\u0131\u015ftay Konferans Salonu’nda, Dan\u0131\u015ftay hakim ve savc\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n dinleyici olarak kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir konu\u015fma yapt\u0131<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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      \u00b7 Davalar s\u00fcrerken Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019a, Daval\u0131 Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 bir ve H\u00e2kimler ve Savc\u0131lar Kurulu (HSK) \u00fc\u00e7 yeni\u00a0hakim atad\u0131. Bu yolla hakimler \u00fczerindeki iktidar otoritesi daha da peki\u015ftirildi.<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
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      \u00b7 Davalar s\u00fcrerken Daval\u0131 Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131, Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019\u0131n temyiz mercii olan \u0130dari Dava Daireleri\u00a0Kurulu\u2019nun (D\u0130DDK) yap\u0131s\u0131na da m\u00fcdahale etti. D\u0130DDK \u00fcyelerinin g\u00f6rev s\u00fcresi, 28 Haziran 2022\u2019de\u00a0yay\u0131nlanan Hakimler ve Savc\u0131lar Kanunu ile Baz\u0131 Kanunlarda De\u011fi\u015fiklik Yap\u0131lmas\u0131na Dair Kanun ile 31\u00a0Aral\u0131k 2022\u2019den 31 Aral\u0131k 2026\u2019ya dek uzat\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi ile ilgili y\u00fcr\u00fctmenin durdurulmas\u0131\u00a0talebini bu Kurul reddetmi\u015fti. Bu g\u00f6rev s\u00fcresi uzat\u0131m\u0131 ile, Dan\u0131\u015ftay 10. Daire\u2019nin karar\u0131n\u0131 temyiz\u00a0mercii olarak inceleyecek ve son s\u00f6z\u00fc s\u00f6yleyecek olan D\u0130DDK\u2019n\u0131n, Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131\u2019n\u0131n\u00a0S\u00f6zle\u015fme\u2019den \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f i\u015flemini onaylayan mevcut yap\u0131s\u0131 korundu ve temyiz itirazlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n reddedilmesi\u00a0garantilenmi\u015f oldu.<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
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      \u00b7 \u00c7ok say\u0131da iktidar yetkilisi, s\u00fcren davalara ra\u011fmen Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131\u2019n\u0131n i\u015flemini savunan a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u00a0yapt\u0131, yapmaya devam ediyorlar. Anayasa\u2019n\u0131n mahkemelerin ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin 138. maddesini\u00a0a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a ihlal eden bu a\u00e7\u0131klamalar hakk\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir i\u015flem yap\u0131lmad\u0131.<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
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      \u00b7 Davalar s\u00fcrerken Daval\u0131 Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131\u2019n\u0131 davada temsil eden iki savunmandan biri, davac\u0131lar\u0131n\u00a0g\u00f6z\u00fc \u00f6n\u00fcnde mahkeme koridorlar\u0131nda Dan\u0131\u015ftay 10. Daire Ba\u015fkan\u0131 ile birlikte dola\u015f\u0131p, sohbet etti.\u00a0E\u015fit muamele ilkesi \u00e7i\u011fnendi.<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
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      \u00b7 28 Nisan 2022 ve 23 Haziran 2022 tarihlerindeki duru\u015fmalar \u00f6ncesinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen davac\u0131lara\u00a0y\u00f6nelik kolluk \u015fiddetiyle; ifade \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, bas\u0131n \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, toplant\u0131 ve g\u00f6steri y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015f\u00fc yapma\u00a0hakk\u0131, anayasal hak arama \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ve adil yarg\u0131lanma hakk\u0131n\u0131 ihlal edildi.<\/div>\n<\/li>\n
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      \u00b7 \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nden hukuksuz \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fctmeyi durdurma talebini red karar\u0131n\u0131\u00a0T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin her yerinde protesto eden kad\u0131nlara ve LGBT\u0130+\u2019lara kar\u015f\u0131 yo\u011fun \u015fiddet uyguland\u0131.\u00a0Kad\u0131nlar ve LGBT\u0130+\u2019lar tartaklanarak g\u00f6zalt\u0131na al\u0131nd\u0131. Baz\u0131 yerlerde kad\u0131nlara a\u011f\u0131r para cezalar\u0131\u00a0kesildi, disiplin cezalar\u0131 dahil \u00e7ok \u00e7e\u015fitli yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar uyguland\u0131.<\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \u0130\u00e7 hukuk yeterli de\u011fil ve etkili bir bi\u00e7imde uygulanm\u0131yor
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      \u0130ktidar S\u00f6zle\u015fme\u2019den hukuksuz \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 halen \u201cmilli yasalar\u0131m\u0131z var\u201d diyerek savunmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken bir\u00a0yandan da bu s\u00f6zle kastetti\u011fi 6284 Kad\u0131na \u015eiddetle M\u00fccadele Yasas\u0131\u2019n\u0131n a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na g\u00f6z yumuyor.\u00a0Oysa, S\u00f6zle\u015fme\u2019nin getirdi\u011fi d\u00fczenlemelerin bir\u00e7o\u011funun i\u00e7 hukukta kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 yok. \u00d6rne\u011fin; belediyelere\u00a0s\u0131\u011f\u0131nak a\u00e7ma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc getiren d\u00fczenlemeye dair bir izleme mekanizmas\u0131 mevcut de\u011fil ve ilgili Yasa\u00a0tam olarak uygulanm\u0131yor. 6284\u2019te eksikler bulunuyor. Yasa\u2019n\u0131n 2. maddesinde, bu eksiklere at\u0131fla\u00a0Yasa\u2019da h\u00fck\u00fcm bulunmayan hallerde \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’nin uygulanaca\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yaz\u0131l\u0131. Kald\u0131 ki,\u00a0\u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi’nin izlenmesi i\u00e7in, S\u00f6zle\u015fme ile olu\u015fturulan ulusal ve uluslararas\u0131 denetim\u00a0mekanizmas\u0131n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye hukukunda ve devlet mekanizmalar\u0131 i\u00e7inde bir muadili bulunmuyor.<\/div>\n
      Bug\u00fcn ve bundan sonra \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019ne, Anayasal hukuk d\u00fczenine ve insan haklar\u0131 hukukuna\u00a0sahip \u00e7\u0131kmaya devam edece\u011fiz. Yukar\u0131da say\u0131lan ve buraya s\u0131\u011fmayan nedenlerle tarafs\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131 tart\u0131\u015f\u0131l\u0131r\u00a0hale gelen, bu durumu hukuka uygun olmayan yorumlar\u0131yla kararlara da ge\u00e7iren mahkeme\u00a0\u00fcyelerinin bu davadan \u00e7ekilmesini bekliyoruz, art\u0131k bu davaya bakmamalar\u0131 gerekir.<\/div>\n
      Hayatlar\u0131m\u0131z, haklar\u0131m\u0131z ve hayallerimiz \u00fczerinden siyaset yap\u0131lmas\u0131na izin vermeyece\u011fiz. \u0130stanbul\u00a0S\u00f6zle\u015fmesinden vazge\u00e7meyece\u011fiz. \u00a0
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      \n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      E\u015e\u0130K-E\u015fitlik \u0130\u00e7in Kad\u0131n Platformu Mart 2021\u2019de \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nden hukuksuz, siyasi bir kararla \u00e7\u0131k\u0131ld\u0131. Karara kar\u015f\u0131 Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019da a\u00e7\u0131lan 220\u2019den fazla davadan, duru\u015fmas\u0131 yap\u0131lan 70 kadar\u0131 reddedildi. Karar\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z ve tarafs\u0131z\u00a0ko\u015fullarda verilmesi engellendi. Halen karar verilmeyen davalar mevcut. Bug\u00fcn bu davalar\u0131n\u00a0duru\u015fmalar\u0131 i\u00e7in bir kez daha Dan\u0131\u015ftay\u2019day\u0131z. 20 Mart 2021\u2019de Resmi Gazete\u2019de yay\u0131mlanan, \u0130stanbul S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nden hukuksuz \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f karar\u0131n\u0131n\u00a0ard\u0131ndan; …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-311267","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-politika"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/311267","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=311267"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/311267\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=311267"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=311267"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=311267"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}