Hilmi \u00d6zden<\/span><\/h1>\n

A\u011fustos ay\u0131; \u015fanl\u0131 tarihimize zaferler ay\u0131 olarak ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. M\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrk Milleti 26 A\u011fustos 1071 y\u0131l\u0131nda Malazgirt Muharebesi\u2019yle Anadolu\u2019nun kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f, her kar\u0131\u015f topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kan\u0131 ile sulayarak kendisine bu aziz Topraklar\u0131 Ebed\u00ee Anavatan yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r<\/span>. M\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrk Milleti, dinine, vatan\u0131na, istikl\u00e2l ve h\u00fcrriyetine, bayra\u011f\u0131na, \u0131rz ve namusuna ba\u011fl\u0131 bir millettir. Bu kutsal de\u011ferlerini ayakta tutmak ve Ezan-\u0131 Muhammed\u00ee\u2019nin ulv\u00ee sesini y\u00fcceltmek i\u00e7in; ak\u0131ndan ak\u0131na, zaferden zafere ko\u015fmu\u015ftur. Haks\u0131z\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda, hakl\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131nda olmu\u015ftur. Vatan\u0131n\u0131, mukaddesat\u0131n\u0131, can\u0131ndan ve mal\u0131ndan aziz bilen M\u00fcsl\u00fcman ecdad\u0131m\u0131z; bu u\u011furda g\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc bile k\u0131rpmadan her t\u00fcrl\u00fc fedak\u00e2rl\u0131\u011fa katlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu hususta Y\u00fcce Rabbimiz Kur\u2019an-\u0131 Kerim\u2019de \u015f\u00f6yle buyurmaktad\u0131r: \u201cAllah yolunda \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcnlere \u201conlar \u00f6l\u00fclerdir\u201d demeyin. Hakikatte onlar diridirler. Fakat siz anlay\u0131p bilemezsiniz.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrk’\u00fcn A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 zaferler; T\u00fcrk’\u00fcn \u015feref levhas\u0131d\u0131r. A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir millet bu kadar zafer kazanmam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hemen her g\u00fcn\u00fc neredeyse T\u00fcrk i\u00e7in kutsal say\u0131lacak kadar \u015feref doludur: 1 A\u011eUSTOS 1571: Ma\u011fosa’n\u0131n ku\u015fat\u0131lmas\u0131, 4 A\u011eUSTOS 1578: Ramazan Pa\u015fa kumandas\u0131ndaki T\u00fcrk Ordusu\u00a0 \u0130spanyol Portekiz ve Fas kral\u0131n\u0131nda i\u015ftirak etti\u011fi Vadiseyl\u2019de yap\u0131lan harpte b\u00fcy\u00fck bir bozguna u\u011frat\u0131r Fas’\u0131 T\u00fcrk Devletinin bir eyaleti yapar. 6 A\u011eUSTOS 1571: Ma\u011fosa be\u015f g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir vuru\u015fmadan sonra d\u00fc\u015fer \u00a0ve T\u00fcrk hakimiyetine girer. ,8 A\u011eUSTOS 1635 : Revan’\u0131n, IV.MURAT HAN taraf\u0131ndan fethi., \u00a09 A\u011eUSTOS 1915 :Birinci Anafartalar Zaferinin kazan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fanl\u0131 g\u00fcn., \u00a010 A\u011eUSTOS 1543., Estergon kalesi fethedildi.,\u00a0 12 A\u011eUSTOS 1529 :Navarin kalesinin fethi., 15 A\u011fustos 1461 Trabzon\u2019unun Fatih Sultan Mehmed Han taraf\u0131ndan fethi (15 A\u011fustos 2010 tarihinde ise Fatih Sultan Mehmed\u2019den intikam al\u0131r gibi S\u00fcmela Manast\u0131r\u0131n da y\u0131llar sonra Bartelomos taraf\u0131ndan ilk ayin yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu ayin tarihi farkl\u0131 bir tarih olabilirdi; fakat Rumlar taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6zellikle bu tarih istenmi\u015f, maalesef yetkililerce de izin verilmi\u015ftir.), 15 A\u011eUSTOS 1551:Trablus’un, T\u00fcrk Devletine iltihak\u0131. 16 A\u011eUSTOS 1501 :Mora’n\u0131n fethi. 16 A\u011eUSTOS 1604:Kars’\u0131n fethi. 17 A\u011eUSTOS 1553 :Korsika Adas\u0131n\u0131n fethi. 19 A\u011eUSTOS 1645:Yusuf Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n Girit’i fethi ve\u00a0 Venediklerin Akdenizden silinmeleri. 20 A\u011eUSTOS 1543: Barbaros Hayrettin Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n Alman. \u0130mpratoru \u015earklen\u2019den Nis kalesini almas\u0131., 21 a\u011fustos 1678 :Ukraynan\u0131n fethi., 21 A\u011eUSTOS 1915 :Mehmet\u00e7i\u011fin Anafartalar zaferi., 22 A\u011eUSTOS 1921 : 22 g\u00fcn 22 gece s\u00fcren m\u00fcthi\u015f kanl\u0131 bo\u011fu\u015fman\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 Sakarya Meydan Muharebesinin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00fcn., 23 A\u011eUSTOS 1519 :Barbaros Hayrettin Pa\u015fa Cezayir\u2019i fethetti., 23 A\u011eUSTOS 1514 \u00c7ald\u0131ran Sava\u015f\u0131.,24 A\u011eUSTOS 1516 : Sava\u015f\u0131)., 25 A\u011eUSTOS 1516 :Osmanl\u0131 T\u00fcrkleri Suriye’ye girdi.(\u00c7ald\u0131ran ve Mercidab\u0131k\u00a0sava\u015f\u0131 gibi benzer sava\u015flar T\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn T\u00fcrk\u2019le yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 sava\u015flard\u0131r)\u00a026 A\u011eUSTOS 1071: Sultan Alpaslan Malazgirt\u2019te Bizans ordusunu yenerek, Anadolu\u2019yu T\u00fcrklere a\u00e7t\u0131., 27 A\u011eUSTOS 1922 :Afyon’un Yunanl\u0131lardan kurtulu\u015fu., 27 A\u011eUSTOS 1389 : Ha\u00e7l\u0131 ordusu Kosova\u2019da bozguna u\u011frat\u0131lmas\u0131.(1. KOSOVA HARB\u0130), 29 A\u011eUSTOS 1526 :Kanuni Sultan S\u00fcleyman Han’\u0131n\u00a0 Moha\u00e7 ovas\u0131ndaki muhte\u015fem zaferi., 30 A\u011eUSTOS 1922 :K\u00fctahya’n\u0131n Yunan i\u015fgalinden kurtulmas\u0131., 30 A\u011eUSTOS 1922: Ba\u015fkomutanl\u0131k Meydan Muharebesi: T\u00fcrk’\u00fcn kanla kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 yurdunu yine kanla d\u00fc\u015fmandan temizledi\u011fi \u015fanl\u0131 g\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bilindi\u011fi gibi, 26 A\u011fustos 1071 Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc, g\u00fczel Anadolu\u2019muzun kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 bizlere a\u00e7an M\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrk Ordusu’nun en b\u00fcy\u00fck zaferlerinden biri olan, Malazgirt Meydan Muh\u00e2rebesi kazan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bizansl\u0131lar M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131 yok etmek ve onlar\u0131n geli\u015fmelerine engel olmak i\u00e7in devaml\u0131 sald\u0131r\u0131larda bulunmu\u015flard\u0131r. Fakat bu sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131n hi\u00e7 birisinde gayelerine ula\u015famam\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. Zaman\u0131n Bizans \u0130mparatoru Romen Diojen, Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti ile birlikte di\u011fer b\u00fct\u00fcn \u0130sl\u00e2m \u00fclkelerini ortadan kald\u0131rmak i\u00e7in 250.000 ki\u015filik g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir ordu haz\u0131rlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Gayesi; sadece Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti’ne de\u011fil, do\u011fuda bulunan b\u00fct\u00fcn \u0130sl\u00e2m \u00fclkelerine sald\u0131rmakt\u0131. 13 Mart 1071 tarihinde Ayasofya\u2019da yap\u0131lan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u00e2yine kat\u0131lan Romen Diojen, o zamanki ismi Konstantin olan \u0130stanbul’dan do\u011fuya do\u011fru hareket etti. Eski\u015fehir, Sivas yolu \u00fczerinden Erzurum’a geldi. Bu s\u0131rada Sel\u00e7uklu Sultan\u0131 Alparslan, Halep’te bulunuyordu. Malazgirt Kad\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n, kendisine durumu haber vermesi \u00fczerine, Erzen ve Bitlis yolu \u00fczerinden Ahlat’a geldi. Sultan Alparslan, \u00f6nce, Bizans \u0130mparatoruna bar\u0131\u015f teklif etmeyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc. Orada bulunan halife’nin el\u00e7isi ile komutanlardan Sav Tekin’i Bizans \u0130mparatoru’na g\u00f6nderip bar\u0131\u015f teklifinde bulundu. Kendisinden \u00e7ok emin olan ve \u00e7ok ma\u011frur olan Bizans \u0130mparatoru, el\u00e7ilere \u00e7ok sert ve kaba davranarak: – Alparslan nerede teslim olacak? O’nun teslim olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u0130sf\u00e2han m\u0131, yoksa Hamedan m\u0131 daha g\u00fczel? Romen Diojen\u2019in bu alayl\u0131 tavr\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, Alparslan’\u0131n y\u00fcrekli el\u00e7ileri, M\u00fcsl\u00fcman-T\u00fcrk’e yak\u0131\u015fan \u015fu cevab\u0131 verdiler: -Say\u0131n \u0130mparator! Sizin bu cevab\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 Sultan\u0131m\u0131z Alparslan’a iletece\u011fiz. Ancak, \u015funu ifade edelim ki; Atlar\u0131n\u0131z, Hamedan’da k\u0131\u015flar fakat sizin nerede k\u0131\u015flayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 \u015fimdilik bilemeyiz, diyerek hemen geri d\u00f6nd\u00fcler. Bu arada iki ordu harp haz\u0131rl\u0131\u011f\u0131 yaparak Malazgirt civar\u0131nda ayr\u0131 ayr\u0131 yerlerde mevzilendiler. Bu s\u0131rada zaman\u0131n Halifesi Kaim Biemrill\u00e2h b\u00fct\u00fcn \u0130sl\u00e2m beldelerinde Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc okunmak \u00fczere hir hutbe ve bir de dua metni g\u00f6ndermi\u015fti. G\u00f6nderilen bu hutbe ve du\u00e2n\u0131n \u00f6zeti \u015f\u00f6yle idi: \u201cEy M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar! Temiz bir kalb ve h\u00e2lis bir niyet ile Sultan\u2019a du\u00e2 ediniz. K\u00fcfr\u00fcn k\u00f6k\u00fcn\u00fc kaz\u0131mak ve \u0130sl\u00e2m\u2019\u0131n bayra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcceltmek i\u00e7in Allah\u2019a yalvar\u0131n\u0131z”, diye ba\u015flayan hutbenin du\u00e2 k\u0131sm\u0131nda da Sultan Alparslan ve \u0130sl\u00e2m m\u00fccahidlerinin zaferi i\u00e7in temenniler bulunuyordu.<\/span><\/p>\n

26 A\u011fustos Cuma g\u00fcn\u00fc \u00f6\u011fleden sonra ba\u015flayan sava\u015f, 27 A\u011fustos sabah\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrk Ordusu’nun zaferi ile son buldu. 250.000 ki\u015filik g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc Bizans ordusu, 50.000 ki\u015filik M\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrk ordusu kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda peri\u015fan ve ma\u011flup olarak da\u011f\u0131ld\u0131<\/span>. Ve nihayet: \u201cEy im\u00e2n edenler! E\u011fer siz Allah’a (O’nun dini’ne, Peygamberine ve O’nun yolunda olanlara) yard\u0131m ederseniz; Allah da size yard\u0131m eder de, ayaklar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 sabit k\u0131l\u0131p kayd\u0131rmaz (size zafer ihsan eder).” (Muhammed, 7) \u00c2yetinin s\u0131rr\u0131 bir kez daha tecelli etti.<\/span><\/p>\n

Romen Diojen esir edilip \u00a0huzura getirilince, Alparslan O’na \u015f\u00f6yle dedi: \u201c\u0130mparator! M\u00fcteessir olmay\u0131n\u0131z. Zira insanlar\u0131n maceralar\u0131 b\u00f6yledir. Korkmay\u0131n\u0131z, size esir gibi de\u011fil, bir h\u00fck\u00fcmd\u00e2r gibi muamele yapaca\u011f\u0131m.” Alparslan\u2019\u0131n bu s\u00f6zleri \u0130mparatoru olduk\u00e7a rahatlatt\u0131. Ve Romen Diojen’i \u00f6ld\u00fcrtmedi. Serbest b\u0131rakt\u0131. Fakat Bizans’a d\u00f6nen Diojen\u2019in g\u00f6zlerine mil \u00e7ekilerek, zindana at\u0131ld\u0131. B\u00f6ylece Diojen kendi devleti taraf\u0131ndan cezaland\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

Malazgirt\u2019ten 900 y\u0131l sonra \u015eanl\u0131 Tarihimizin kader noktalar\u0131ndan biri de\u00a0 SAKARYA ZAFER\u0130\u2019dir. Yunanl\u0131lar, 10 Temmuz 1921’de iki ayr\u0131 cepheden taarruza ge\u00e7erek T\u00fcrk Ordusunu yok etmek istediler.<\/span> Desteklenmi\u015f kuvvetleriyle g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u015fekilde ilerlemeyi ba\u015fard\u0131lar. T\u00fcrk Ordusu, Eski\u015fehir’e kadar \u00e7ekildi. Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa, Ordunun d\u00fczenlenip kuvvetlendirilmesi i\u00e7in, Sakarya’n\u0131n do\u011fusuna kadar \u00e7ekilmesini gerekli g\u00f6rd\u00fc. Bunun \u00fczerine, T\u00fcrk Ordusu, 25 Temmuz 1921’de taktik savunma yapmak amac\u0131yla Sakarya’n\u0131n do\u011fusuna \u00e7ekildi. \u00a0T\u00fcrkiye B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi ordular\u0131 Sakarya’n\u0131n do\u011fusuna \u00e7ekilmekle askeri bak\u0131mdan b\u00fcy\u00fck bir avantaj elde etti. T\u00fcrk kuvvetleri i\u00e7in zor olsa da, Yunanl\u0131lar i\u00e7in daha zor olan bir durum olu\u015fturuldu. \u00a0Sakarya gerisine \u00e7ekilme, halk\u0131n maneviyat\u0131 \u00fczerinde ciddi bir sars\u0131nt\u0131 olu\u015fturmu\u015ftu. Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n muhalifleri; “Ordu nereye gidiyor, millet nereye g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcyor? Bu hareketin elbette bir sorumlusu vard\u0131r, o nerededir? Bu \u00e7ok ac\u0131 veren durumun ve y\u00fcrekler ac\u0131s\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcn ger\u00e7ek sorumlusunu ordunun ba\u015f\u0131nda g\u00f6rmek isterdik” diyerek Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa\u2019y\u0131 ele\u015ftirmeye ba\u015flad\u0131lar. B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi’nde Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n ordunun ba\u015f\u0131na ge\u00e7mesinde fayda umuldu\u011fu yolunda bir kanaat olu\u015ftu. Bunun \u00fczerine Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa, 4 A\u011fustos 1921’de B\u00fcy\u00fck Millet Meclisi’ne verdi\u011fi bir \u00f6nerge ile Ba\u015fkumandanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 kabul etti\u011fini bildirdi ve ancak Meclis’in elindeki yetkileri de fiilen kullanmay\u0131 talep etti. Bu \u00f6nerge \u00fczerine Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa’n\u0131n muhalifleri, kendisine Ba\u015fkomutan \u00fcnvan\u0131n\u0131 ve Meclis’in yetkilerini kullanmak hakk\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nce vermek istemediler. Ancak \u00fcnvan ve yetki, 5 A\u011fustos 1921 tarihli kanunla tan\u0131nd\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa, 12 A\u011fustos 1921’de Polatl\u0131’daki Cephe Karargah\u0131na giderek ordunun ba\u015f\u0131na ge\u00e7ti. Cephede tefti\u015f yaparken, attan d\u00fc\u015ferek birka\u00e7 kaburga kemi\u011fi k\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131. Sava\u015f\u0131 cephede yaral\u0131 ve kaburga kemi\u011fi sar\u0131l\u0131 bir \u015fekilde idare etmek zorunda kald\u0131. 23 A\u011fustos’ta d\u00fc\u015fman ordusu ciddi olarak cephemize taarruz etti. Ordumuz. 100 kilometrelik cephe \u00fczerinde cereyan eden meydan muharebesinde, d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcn kuvvetlerini ilk \u00f6nce y\u0131pratarak, taarruza devam etmekten yoksun bir hale getirdi. 23 A\u011fustos’tan 13 Eyl\u00fcl’e kadar gece g\u00fcnd\u00fcz aral\u0131ks\u0131z yirmi iki g\u00fcn devam eden bu kanl\u0131 sava\u015ftan sonra, d\u00fc\u015fman ordusu ma\u011flup ve peri\u015fan bir \u015fekilde cepheyi terk etti. Sakarya Meydan Sava\u015f\u0131 sonucu, askeri harek\u00e2t y\u00f6n de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. Sakarya, geri \u00e7ekilme ve gerilemenin durduruldu\u011fu ileri gidi\u015fin ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 noktay\u0131 olu\u015fturmu\u015ftur. Sakarya Zaferi, b\u00fct\u00fcn memlekette g\u00fcnlerce s\u00fcren co\u015fkun sevin\u00e7 g\u00f6sterilerine ve heyecanl\u0131 kutlamalara vesile oldu. Meclis, 19 Eyl\u00fcl 1921’de kabul edilen bir kanunla, T\u00fcrk Milletinin bir \u015f\u00fckran\u0131 olarak Mustafa Kemal Pa\u015fa’ya Mare\u015fall\u0131k r\u00fctbesi ve Gazilik \u00fcnvan\u0131n\u0131 verdi.<\/span><\/p>\n

Sakarya Zaferi, d\u0131\u015f ili\u015fkilerimizde durumumuzun d\u00fczeltilmesine ve itibar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n artmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 oldu. 9 Haziran 1921’den beri Ankara’da Frans\u0131z temsilcisi Franklin Bouillon’la g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler yap\u0131lmaktayd\u0131. Bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler, Sakarya zaferinden sonra, 20 Ekim 1921’de Ankara’da olumlu bir \u015fekilde sonu\u00e7lanarak, Ankara \u0130tilafnamesi ad\u0131yla tarihe ge\u00e7en bir antla\u015fmayla noktaland\u0131. Sakarya zaferi, askerlik ve politika bak\u0131m\u0131ndan da Kurtulu\u015f M\u00fccadelemizin \u00f6nemli bir merhalesi oldu. Yunan ordusunun taarruz kabiliyeti k\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

A\u011fustos ay\u0131nda Cenab-\u0131 Allah\u2019\u0131n, Malazgirt\u2019ten sonra T\u00fcrk Milletine bah\u015fetti\u011fi en \u00f6nemli zaferlerden biri Sakarya\u2019dan sonra; Dumlup\u0131nar zaferidir. B\u00fcy\u00fck Taarruz da Malazgird Meydan Sava\u015f\u0131 gibi 26 A\u011fustos 1922 tarihinde ba\u015flad\u0131<\/span>. Bir tarafta vatan\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fan ,bayrak ,din ve vatan\u0131n azizli\u011fi gibi y\u00fcce gayeler i\u00e7in can\u0131n\u0131 her an feda etmeye haz\u0131r olan T\u00fcrk askeri , di\u011fer tarafta ise emperyalistlerin emellerine hizmet eden Anadolu\u2019nun harim-i ismetine sald\u0131ran \u0131rz ve namus nasipsizi Yunan palikaryas\u0131 vard\u0131. \u00a0K\u00fckremi\u015f arslanlar gibi d\u00fc\u015fman mevzilerine \u00e7ullanan Mehmet\u00e7ik s\u00fcratle zafere do\u011fru ko\u015fuyordu. 30 A\u011fustos g\u00fcn\u00fc Dumlup\u0131nar\u2019da Ba\u015fkomutanl\u0131k Meydan Muharebesi yap\u0131ld\u0131. D\u00fc\u015fman, \u00e7evik T\u00fcrk birlikleri taraf\u0131ndan ku\u015fat\u0131larak ona en a\u011f\u0131r vurulmu\u015f oldu. Art\u0131k Yunan ordusunun derlenip toparlanmas\u0131na\u00a0 imk\u00e2n yoktu. Yunan ordusundan ka\u00e7\u0131p kurtulmak isteyen k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 art\u0131klar\u0131 da \u0130zmir k\u00f6rfezinde denize d\u00f6k\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. \u00a0Yunan kuvvetleri ba\u015fkomutan\u0131 Hac\u0131 Anesti , sava\u015f\u0131 \u0130zmir liman\u0131nda demirleyen bir gemide \u00a0kurulan karargahtan idare etti\u011fi halde Atat\u00fcrk sava\u015f\u0131n her safhas\u0131nda daima cepheye yak\u0131n bulunmu\u015f , \u00fcst\u00fcn ki\u015fili\u011fi,cesareti ve ileri g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fl\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc ile etkin olmu\u015ftur.<\/span><\/p>\n

Bu zafer hakk\u0131nda M. Kemal Atat\u00fcrk \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyordu;<\/span><\/p>\n

\u201c30 A\u011fustos Sava\u015f\u0131 T\u00fcrk tarihinin en \u00f6nemli bir d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131n\u0131 te\u015fkil eder. Milli Tarihimiz \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck ve \u00e7ok parlak zaferlerle doludur. Fakat T\u00fcrk Milleti\u2019nin burada kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 zafer yaln\u0131z bizim de\u011fil Cihan Tarihinde de yeni cereyanlar veren kesin sonu\u00e7lu bir zafer hat\u0131rlam\u0131yorum. Hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphe etmemelidir ki; yeni T\u00fcrk Devleti\u2019nin, gen\u00e7 T\u00fcrk Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin temeli bu zaferle at\u0131ld\u0131.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n

T\u00fcrkler, Malazgirt Meydan Muharebesi ile bir vatan kurmu\u015flard\u0131. Ba\u015fkomutanl\u0131k Meydan Muharebesi ile ise bu mukaddes Anadolu topraklar\u0131n\u0131, T\u00fcrk Milleti ve en son T\u00fcrk Devleti\u2019nin sonsuza dek T\u00fcrk yurdu oldu\u011funu ve onlar\u0131 buralardan hi\u00e7bir g\u00fcc\u00fcn ve kuvvetin s\u00f6k\u00fcp atamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bir kere daha b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnyaya ilan ve ispat etmi\u015flerdir. <\/span>T\u00fcrk Tarihi ile birlikte D\u00fcnya Tarihinin de mecras\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftiren bu iki zafer sebep ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 itibar\u0131 ile \u015fa\u015f\u0131lacak derecede benzerlikler arzetmektedir. \u0130\u015fte bunlardan baz\u0131lar\u0131;<\/span><\/p>\n

– Malazgird Meydan Muharebesi ve Ba\u015fkomutanl\u0131k Meydan Muharebesi\u2019nin ikisi de ayn\u0131 g\u00fcn ve ayn\u0131 ayda 26 A\u011fustosta ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

-T\u00fcrk ordusu her iki harbi de Yunan ve Rum art\u0131klar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 yapm\u0131\u015f ; kendi \u015ferefli mazisine uygun ve d\u00fcnya milletlerine parmak \u0131s\u0131rtan zaferler kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

-Gerek Malazgirt gerekse, Ba\u015fkomutanl\u0131k Meydan Muharebesi\u2019nde Yunan ve Rum ordular\u0131 \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir hezimete u\u011fram\u0131\u015f ve onlar kendilerini art\u0131k T\u00fcrkler kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda bir kere daha toparlayamaz hale gelmi\u015flerdir.<\/span><\/p>\n

-Hem Malazgirt hem de Ba\u015fkomutanl\u0131k Meydan Muharebesi\u2019nde T\u00fcrk ordusu kendinden kat kat \u00fcst\u00fcn bir d\u00fc\u015fman g\u00fcc\u00fc ile \u00e7arp\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015f ve d\u00fc\u015fman ordusunu yenerek kesin zafere ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

-Malazgirt Meydan Muharebesi\u2019nde\u00a0 Bizans komutan\u0131 T\u00fcrkler\u2019e esir d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi Ba\u015fkomutanl\u0131k Meydan Muharebesi\u2019nde Yunan Ba\u015fkomutan\u0131 General Trikopis T\u00fcrkler\u2019e esir d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Alparslan nas\u0131l Romen Diyojen\u2019i ba\u011f\u0131\u015flad\u0131ysa Atat\u00fcrk te General Trikopis\u2019e ayn\u0131 muamelede bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/span><\/p>\n

-Alparsalan\u2019\u0131n Malazgit\u2019de Bizans ordusuna kar\u015f\u0131 kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 parlak zafer b\u00fct\u00fcn \u0130slam D\u00fcnyas\u0131nda \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir sevgi ve co\u015fku ile kar\u015f\u0131land\u0131\u011f\u0131, her tarafta g\u00fcnlerce \u015fenlik yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi; Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ba\u015fkomutanl\u0131k Meydan Muharebesi\u00a0 de\u00a0 hem Bat\u0131\u2019da hem de \u0130sl\u00e2m D\u00fcnyas\u0131nda \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck yank\u0131lar uyand\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Art\u0131k b\u00fct\u00fcn d\u00fcnya T\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn zaferini konu\u015fur olmu\u015ftur. B\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nder Atat\u00fcrk, mazlum milletlerin g\u00f6nl\u00fcnde muazzam bir taht kurmu\u015f, onlar i\u00e7in bir kurtulu\u015f \u00fcmidi ve me\u015falesi olmu\u015ftur. Beyrut\u2019ta, Hindistan ve Pakistan\u2019\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehirlerinde halk sevin\u00e7ten adeta \u00e7\u0131lg\u0131na d\u00f6nm\u00fc\u015f ve gazeteler g\u00fcnlerce bu T\u00fcrk destan\u0131ndan bahsetmi\u015flerdir.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Yahya Kemal’in ‘in bug\u00fcnlerde daha s\u0131k hat\u0131rlamam\u0131z gereken bir \u015fiiriyle \u201cA\u011fustos\u2019ta Vatan\u201d yaz\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 noktalayal\u0131m:<\/p>\n

\u015eU KOPAN FIRTINA T\u00dcRK ORDUSUDUR YA RABBi!
\nSEN\u0130N U\u011eRUNDA \u00d6LEN ORDU BUDUR YA RABB\u0130!
\nTA Ki Y\u00dcKSELS\u0130N EZANLARLA M\u00dcEYYED NAMIN!
\nGAL\u0130P ET \u00c7\u00dcNK\u00dc BU SON ORDUSUDUR \u0130SL\u00c2MIN….<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>Bu \u015fiir 30 a\u011fustos zaferimizden birka\u00e7 g\u00fcn \u00f6nce \u00a0yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bir dua niteli\u011finde olup, duas\u0131 kabul olmu\u015ftur. Zafere giden yolda, kahraman T\u00fcrk askerine bir moral olmu\u015ftur.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span>Kaynaklar:<\/span><\/p>\n

K\u0130TAP\u00c7I Z.:Alparslan ve Atat\u00fcrk Malazgird ve Ba\u015fkomutanl\u0131k Meydan Muharebeleri \u0130ki Zaferin Kader S\u0131rlar\u0131 T\u00fcrk D\u00fcnyas\u0131 Tarih Dergisi Say\u0131:20 Sayfa:3-10 A\u011fustos 1988<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00d6ZT\u00dcRK N.:A\u011fustos Ay\u0131ndaki T\u00fcrk Zaferleri T\u00fcrk D\u00fcnyas\u0131 Tarih Dergisi Say\u0131:20 Sayfa:17 A\u011fustos 1988<\/span><\/p>\n

SEV\u0130M A- Y\u00dcCEL Y.:T\u00fcrkiye Tarihi T.T.K . Yay\u0131nlar\u0131<\/span><\/p>\n

TANSEL S.:Mondros\u2019tan Mudanya\u2019ya Kadar. M.E.B. Yay\u0131nlar\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

YAZICI S.: \u0130manda Birlik, Vatanda Dirlik, Diyanet Ayl\u0131k Dergi Eki, Ocak – 1993, ile D\u0130B. Yay\u0131nlar\u0131 \u201cMilletimize Sesleni\u015f\u201d D\u0130B. Yay\u0131nlar\u0131.<\/span><\/p>\n

YILMAZ M.:Malazgird Zaferi ve Alparslan T\u00fcrk D\u00fcnyas\u0131 Tarih Dergisi Say\u0131:8 Sayfa:38 A\u011fustos 1987<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hilmi \u00d6zden A\u011fustos ay\u0131; \u015fanl\u0131 tarihimize zaferler ay\u0131 olarak ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. M\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrk Milleti 26 A\u011fustos 1071 y\u0131l\u0131nda Malazgirt Muharebesi\u2019yle Anadolu\u2019nun kap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7m\u0131\u015f, her kar\u0131\u015f topra\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kan\u0131 ile sulayarak kendisine bu aziz Topraklar\u0131 Ebed\u00ee Anavatan yapm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. M\u00fcsl\u00fcman T\u00fcrk Milleti, dinine, vatan\u0131na, istikl\u00e2l ve h\u00fcrriyetine, bayra\u011f\u0131na, \u0131rz ve namusuna ba\u011fl\u0131 bir millettir. Bu kutsal de\u011ferlerini ayakta tutmak …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-273464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-kose-yazilari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/273464","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=273464"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/273464\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=273464"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=273464"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=273464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}