T\u00fcrk E\u011fitim Derne\u011fi’nin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015fu TEDMEM, se\u00e7im s\u00fcrecinde e\u011fitim taahh\u00fctlerinin ne kadar etkili olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlemek amac\u0131yla \u201cSiyasi Partilerin E\u011fitim Vaatlerinin Se\u00e7men Tercihlerindeki Rol\u00fc Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131\u201d 1950’den itibaren 90’a yak\u0131n se\u00e7im bildirgesi inceleyerek ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re T\u00fcrkiye genelinin y\u00fczde 45’inin, 18-24 ya\u015f aras\u0131 gen\u00e7lerin ise y\u00fczde 57’sinin se\u00e7im vaatleriyle oyunun de\u011fi\u015febilece\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Gen\u00e7lerin y\u00fczde 67’si e\u011fitimi d\u00fczeltece\u011fine inand\u0131\u011f\u0131 siyaset\u00e7i i\u00e7in oyunu de\u011fi\u015ftirebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.
T\u00fcrk E\u011fitim Derne\u011fi, b\u00fcnyesinde yer alan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnce kurulu\u015fu TEDMEM, toplumun g\u00f6z\u00fcnde e\u011fitimi konumland\u0131rmak, toplumun siyasetten e\u011fitimle ilgili beklentilerini somutla\u015ft\u0131rmak, e\u011fitimin toplum ile siyaset aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkide oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rol\u00fc tan\u0131mlamak \u00fczere \u201cSiyasi Partilerin E\u011fitim Vaatlerinin Se\u00e7men Tercihlerindeki Rol\u00fc Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131\u201dn\u0131 ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi.
\u201cSe\u00e7imin Kaderi E\u011fitim Vaatlerine mi Ba\u011fl\u0131\u201d ana sorusu \u00fczerinden \u00e7e\u015fitlendirilen ara\u015ft\u0131rmayla T\u00fcrk Siyasetinin polimetresi ilk kez ortaya konarken, s\u00fcrecin nas\u0131l i\u015flemesi gerekti\u011fine dair \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nerileri de sunuldu.
Ara\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131nda siyasetin g\u00f6z\u00fcnden e\u011fitimi anlayabilmek amac\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye’de bir ilk ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi ve 1950’den itibaren 90’a yak\u0131n se\u00e7im bildirgesi incelenerek, 70 y\u0131ll\u0131k tarihsel bir s\u00fcre\u00e7te e\u011fitim vaatlerinin genel e\u011filimleri ortaya kondu.\u00a0
T\u00fcrkiye’de e\u011fitime y\u00f6nelik se\u00e7im vaatlerine bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda d\u00fcnya \u00f6rneklerine k\u0131yasla \u00e7ok genel, pop\u00fclist, y\u00fczeysel ve belirsiz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc. Siyasi partilerin y\u0131llar i\u00e7inde e\u011fitim vaatlerinin de\u011fi\u015fmedi\u011fi ve tekrar etti\u011fi, T\u00fcrkiye’de e\u011fitim ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015fmedi\u011fi belirlendi.
Saha \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 KONDA Ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve Dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rma, T\u00fcrkiye’deki se\u00e7men n\u00fcfusunu temsil edecek 3 bin ki\u015fiyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti. 2023 se\u00e7imlerinde oy kullanacak 18-24 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki gen\u00e7lerin oy verme davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131 ve e\u011fitim vaatleri aras\u0131ndaki etkile\u015fime de mercek tutuldu.
Her iki gen\u00e7ten biri e\u011fitim sistemine \u00f6ncelik istiyor
Ara\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131nda \u201cSiyaset\u00e7iler neye \u00f6ncelik versin?\u201d sorusuna verilen cevaplar i\u00e7inde e\u011fitim, ekonomiden sonra ilk s\u0131rada geliyor. 18-24 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki her iki gen\u00e7ten biri e\u011fitim sistemine \u00f6ncelik verilmesini istiyor.
Se\u00e7menin oy verirken tercihini nas\u0131l yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131na bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ise 18-24 ya\u015f aras\u0131ndaki her iki gen\u00e7ten biri y\u00fczde 54) hi\u00e7bir siyasi partinin kendisini temsil etmedi\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen veya se\u00e7im d\u00f6neminde siyasi parti \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131na bakarak oy verenlerden olu\u015fuyor.
Se\u00e7im vaatleriyle oyu de\u011fi\u015febilenlerin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde 45
Ara\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131nda se\u00e7menin oyunun se\u00e7im vaatleriyle de\u011fi\u015fip de\u011fi\u015fmedi\u011fi soruluyor.
T\u00fcrkiye genelinin y\u00fczde 45’inin se\u00e7im vaatleriyle oyu de\u011fi\u015febilirken, 18-24 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bu oran y\u00fczde 57 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.
Her se\u00e7im ayn\u0131 partiye\/lidere oy verdi\u011fini belirtenlerin aras\u0131nda bile se\u00e7im vaatlerine g\u00f6re oy verdi\u011fi partiyi de\u011fi\u015ftirme potansiyeli olanlar bulunuyor. Oy de\u011fi\u015ftirme konusunda daha az esnek olan taraftar ve liderci se\u00e7men gruplar\u0131nda dahi her be\u015f ki\u015fiden en az biri se\u00e7im vaatleriyle oyunun de\u011fi\u015febilece\u011fini ifade ediyor.
10 \u00f6\u011frenciden 7’sinin tercihini se\u00e7im vaadi etkiliyor
Se\u00e7im vaatleriyle oy tercihini de\u011fi\u015ftirmeye en yak\u0131n grup ise \u00f6\u011frenciler. Her 10 \u00f6\u011frenciden yakla\u015f\u0131k 7’si oy tercihinin se\u00e7im vaatleriyle de\u011fi\u015febilece\u011fini ifade ediyor. Meslek gruplar\u0131na g\u00f6re incelendi\u011finde ise beyaz yaka \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n y\u00fczde 48’inin; i\u015f\u00e7i, esnaf ve \u00e7ift\u00e7inin y\u00fczde 40’\u0131n\u0131n; emek\u00e7ilerin y\u00fczde 35’inin; ev kad\u0131nlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 41’inin, i\u015fsizlerin ise y\u00fczde 50’sinin se\u00e7im vaatlerine g\u00f6re oyunun de\u011fi\u015febilece\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor.
Toplumun y\u00fczde 56’s\u0131 e\u011fitimi d\u00fczeltecek siyaset\u00e7i i\u00e7in oyunu de\u011fi\u015ftiriyor
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada cevap aranan bir di\u011fer soru ise \u201cToplum e\u011fitimi d\u00fczeltece\u011fine inand\u0131\u011f\u0131 siyaset\u00e7i i\u00e7in oyunu de\u011fi\u015ftirebilir mi?\u201d oluyor. Toplumun y\u00fczde 56’s\u0131, gen\u00e7lerin ise y\u00fczde 67’si e\u011fitimi d\u00fczeltece\u011fine inand\u0131\u011f\u0131 siyaset\u00e7i i\u00e7in oyunu de\u011fi\u015ftirebilece\u011fini s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor.
E\u011fitim sisteminin iyi oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnenlerin oran\u0131 y\u00fczde17
Ara\u015ft\u0131rma verilerine g\u00f6re toplumun yaln\u0131zca y\u00fczde 17’si e\u011fitim sisteminin iyi\/\u00e7ok iyi oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrken, \u200btoplumun yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131 ise e\u011fitim siteminin k\u00f6t\u00fc\/\u00e7ok k\u00f6t\u00fc oldu\u011funu, \u200b18-24 ya\u015f aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndaki gen\u00e7lerin yaln\u0131zca y\u00fczde 7’si e\u011fitim sisteminin iyi\/\u00e7ok iyi oldu\u011funu, \u200bher 10 gen\u00e7ten en az 7’si ise e\u011fitim sisteminin k\u00f6t\u00fc\/\u00e7ok k\u00f6t\u00fc oldu\u011funu d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor.
Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar\u0131n y\u00fczde 34’\u00fc ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 e\u011fitimin kendisine bir \u015fey katmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtirken, e\u011fitimin kendi \u00e7ocu\u011funa bir \u015fey katmayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnenlerin oran\u0131 ise y\u00fczde 16.
Ara\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131nda her 10 ki\u015fiden 8’i ancak e\u011fitim seviyesi y\u00fckselirse T\u00fcrkiye’nin g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir \u00fclke olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrken, her 3 ki\u015fiden 2’si para ve stat\u00fc sahibi olmak i\u00e7in iyi bir e\u011fitimin \u015fart oldu\u011funu ifade ediyor.
Gen\u00e7lerin derdi okullar\u0131 de\u011fil, e\u011fitim i\u00e7eri\u011finin onlar\u0131 hayata haz\u0131rlamamas\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131rma verilerine g\u00f6re toplumun y\u00fczde 93’\u00fc, gen\u00e7lerin ise y\u00fczde 94’\u00fc mesleki e\u011fitimin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesini \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli buluyor. Bu konularla ilgili verilen \u201cmesleki e\u011fitim g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilecek\u201d, \u201c\u00f6\u011frenciler i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131na haz\u0131rlanacak \u015fekilde yeti\u015fecek\u201d, \u201cele\u015ftirel d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme, sorgulama ve problem \u00e7\u00f6zme becerilerine sahip gen\u00e7ler yeti\u015ftirilecek\u201d, \u201cher \u00f6\u011frencinin teknoloji e\u011fitimi almas\u0131 sa\u011flanacak\u201d gibi vaatler toplumun ve gen\u00e7lerin y\u00fczde 90’\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bulunuyor.
\u201cE\u011fitim, siyasetin ezberlenmi\u015f denklemlerini bozabilir\u201d
T\u00fcrk E\u011fitim Derne\u011fi Genel Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Sel\u00e7uk Pehlivano\u011flu, ara\u015ft\u0131rmayla ilgili \u015funlar\u0131 dile getirdi: \u201cSe\u00e7imler, \u00fclkelerin kaderini de\u011fi\u015ftirir. Se\u00e7imler, gelecek nesillerin d\u00fcnyaya a\u00e7\u0131lan kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 etkiler. O nedenle siyasilerin en b\u00fcy\u00fck y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc, gen\u00e7 nesillere sunacaklar\u0131 vaatlerde gizlidir. Tam bu noktada T\u00fcrkiye yeni bir se\u00e7im s\u00fcrecine h\u0131zla yakla\u015f\u0131rken, biz de \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc gen\u00e7 nesle, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n nitelikli e\u011fitimine adam\u0131\u015f, 94 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir sivil toplum kurulu\u015fu olarak sorumlulu\u011fumuzu yerine getirmek istedik. \u00dc\u00e7 nesli ayn\u0131 sand\u0131kta bulu\u015fturacak se\u00e7im s\u00fcrecinde, e\u011fitim taahh\u00fctlerinin ne kadar etkili olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6zlemlemek amac\u0131yla bu ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 yapmay\u0131 bir \u00fclke g\u00f6revi bildik. Farkl\u0131 se\u00e7men profilleriyle ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen derinlemesine g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerle se\u00e7menlerin zihin haritalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131k. Ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z sonu\u00e7 tart\u0131\u015fma g\u00f6t\u00fcrmez bir netlikteydi. E\u011fitim, siyasetin ezberlenmi\u015f denklemlerini bozabilir.\u201d
\u201c\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n mutlu bir gelece\u011fe kavu\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya devam ediyoruz\u201d
TEDMEM Koordinat\u00f6r\u00fc Dr. Sabiha Sunar, ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 neden ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdiklerini \u015fu s\u00f6zlerle ifade etti: \u201c\u00dclkenin b\u00fct\u00fcn \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n daha mutlu bir gelece\u011fe kavu\u015fmas\u0131 i\u00e7in ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya ve \u00fcretmeye devam ediyoruz. E\u011fitimin, \u00fclkenin \u00f6ncelikli g\u00fcndemi aras\u0131nda yer bulabilmesi i\u00e7in bu kez y\u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fc siyasete \u00e7evirdik. Amac\u0131m\u0131z, toplumun g\u00f6z\u00fcnde e\u011fitimi konumland\u0131rmak, toplumun siyasetten e\u011fitimle ilgili beklentilerini somutla\u015ft\u0131rmak ve e\u011fitimin toplum ile siyaset aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkide oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 rol\u00fc tan\u0131mlamak.\u201d
Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n tamam\u0131na linkten ula\u015fabilirsiniz.
https:\/\/tedmem.org\/yayin\/secimlerde-egitimin-yeri-siyasi-partilerin-vaatleri-secmenlerin-beklentileri<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

DAVUT G\u00dcLE\u00c7 GAZETEC\u0130 davutgulec@hotmail.com Son d\u00f6nemlerde ekonomi k\u00f6t\u00fcye gittik\u00e7e, hayat pahal\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131, enflasyon, i\u015fsizlik, siyasilere, bas\u0131na g\u00fcvenliklikle birlikte se\u00e7im isteyenlerin say\u0131s\u0131 giderek art\u0131yor. Ancak bu se\u00e7imin\u00a0 belirleyicisi olarak ‘z’ ve ‘y’ ku\u015fa\u011f\u0131, yani se\u00e7imde ilk kez oy kullanaca\u011f\u0131 iddia edilen 5 milyona yak\u0131n gen\u00e7in nas\u0131l bir tercih hakk\u0131n\u0131 kullanaca\u011f\u0131\u00a0 merak ediliyor. ‘Gen\u00e7lerin y\u00fczde 67’si e\u011fitimi d\u00fczeltece\u011fine …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[32],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-267616","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-kose-yazilari"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267616","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=267616"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/267616\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=267616"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=267616"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=267616"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}