Avrupa Birli\u011fi Komisyonu 2021-2027 d\u00f6nemi i\u00e7in 430 milyon Avro b\u00fct\u00e7eli T\u00fcrkiye K\u0131rsal Kalk\u0131nma Program\u0131n\u0131 (IPARD III) onaylad\u0131
Avrupa Birli\u011fi Komisyonu, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye y\u00f6nelik kat\u0131l\u0131m \u00f6ncesi yard\u0131m arac\u0131 kapsam\u0131ndaki k\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nma program\u0131n\u0131 (IPARD) 14 Mart g\u00fcn\u00fc onaylad\u0131.
Program, tar\u0131m ve k\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nma alan\u0131nda 2021-2027 d\u00f6nemi i\u00e7in AB deste\u011finin temelini olu\u015fturuyor. AB deste\u011finin, ulusal kamu ve \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r katk\u0131lar\u0131yla birlikte, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin k\u0131rsal alanlar\u0131na toplamda 1 milyar Avro\u2019yu a\u015fk\u0131n yat\u0131r\u0131m sa\u011flamas\u0131 bekleniyor.\u00a0
IPARD program\u0131, tar\u0131m ve k\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nma alanlar\u0131n\u0131n mukavemetini art\u0131rmak \u00fczere AB\u2019nin bu alanlara yat\u0131r\u0131m deste\u011finin a\u00e7\u0131k bir g\u00f6stergesidir.\u00a0
IPARD hedefleri nelerdir?
IPARD Program\u0131n\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131yla T\u00fcrkiye, tar\u0131m-g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir y\u00f6netimi, iklim eylemi ve k\u0131rsal alanlar\u0131n cazibesinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 hedeflerini ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmeye y\u00f6nelik ad\u0131mlar at\u0131yor. Program ayn\u0131 zamanda Avrupa Ye\u015fil Mutabakat\u0131<\/u> hedeflerine de bir tak\u0131m faaliyetlerle katk\u0131da bulunuyor. \u00d6rne\u011fin;<\/p>\n

Tar\u0131m i\u015fletmelerinin fiziki varl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n ve tar\u0131m-g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r\u00fc i\u015fletmelerinin modernizasyonu ve daha iyi \u00e7evresel performans\u0131yla rekabet g\u00fc\u00e7lerinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131,<\/p>\n

Yenilenebilir enerji \u00fcretimi ve artan enerji verimlili\u011fi,<\/p>\n

G\u00fcbre ve at\u0131k y\u00f6netiminin iyile\u015ftirilmesi,<\/p>\n

Yenilik\u00e7i, \u00e7evre ve iklim dostu teknoloji transferi,<\/p>\n

\u00c7evre ve iklimle uyumlu tar\u0131msal \u00fcretim y\u00f6ntemlerinin geli\u015ftirilmesi.<\/p>\n

IPARD program\u0131 ayr\u0131ca, bina, makine ve ekipman\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesi dahil AB standartlar\u0131yla uyuma y\u00f6nelik yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131 desteklemektedir. Bunun yan\u0131 s\u0131ra noksan tedarik zincirlerinin olu\u015fturulmas\u0131, k\u0131rsal alanlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fcme potansiyeli ve cazibesinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131, gelir getirici ekonomik faaliyetlerin \u00e7e\u015fitlendirilmesi ve \u00f6zellikle kad\u0131nlar ve gen\u00e7lerin k\u0131rsal istihdam\u0131n\u0131n desteklenmesine yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmaktad\u0131r.

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin hayata ge\u00e7irece\u011fi tedbirler nelerdir?
Bu hedeflere ula\u015fabilmek i\u00e7in T\u00fcrkiye, AB d\u00fczeyinde belirlenen 13 tedbirden a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki 8\u2019ini se\u00e7mi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n

\u201cTar\u0131m \u0130\u015fletmelerinin fiziki varl\u0131klar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u201d, rekabet g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc, verimlili\u011fi ve s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir tar\u0131msal \u00fcretimi art\u0131rmak \u00fczere \u00e7iftliklerin bina ya da teknolojilere yat\u0131r\u0131m yapmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.<\/p>\n

\u201cTar\u0131m ve bal\u0131k\u00e7\u0131l\u0131k \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin i\u015flenmesi ve pazarlanmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik fiziki varl\u0131klara yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u201d, g\u0131da i\u015fleme firmalar\u0131ndaki projelerin AB g\u00fcvenlik ve \u00e7evre standartlar\u0131na uyumunu hedefler.<\/p>\n

\u201cTar\u0131m-\u00e7evre-iklim ve organik tar\u0131m\u201d, \u00e7evrenin ve do\u011fal kaynaklar\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesi ve iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve\/veya buna uyum sa\u011flanmas\u0131na katk\u0131da bulunan tar\u0131m y\u00f6netimi uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 ve \u00fcretim y\u00f6ntemlerini desteklemeyi ama\u00e7lar.<\/p>\n

\u201cYerel kalk\u0131nma stratejilerinin geli\u015ftirilmesi \u2013 LEADER yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u201d, k\u0131rsal alanlar\u0131n ekonomik, sosyal, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ve \u00e7evresel bak\u0131mdan iyile\u015ftirilmesine katk\u0131da bulunan ba\u015ftan sona yerel kalk\u0131nma stratejilerinin uygulanmas\u0131nda, \u00f6zel ve kamu sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnden geni\u015f yelpazede ortaklar\u0131 temsil eden yerel eylem gruplar\u0131n\u0131 destekler.<\/p>\n

\u201cK\u0131rsal alanda kamu altyap\u0131 yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131\u201d k\u0131rsal n\u00fcfusun standartlar\u0131n\u0131 ve k\u0131rsal alanlar\u0131n genel anlamda cazibesini art\u0131ran fiziki altyap\u0131n\u0131n geli\u015ftirilmesi yoluyla k\u0131rsal alanlar\u0131n ekonomik, sosyal ve b\u00f6lgesel kalk\u0131nmay\u0131 hedefler.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u00c7iftlik faaliyetlerinin \u00e7e\u015fitlendirilmesi ve i\u015f geli\u015ftirme, tar\u0131m d\u0131\u015f\u0131 faaliyetleri geli\u015ftirmeyi ama\u00e7layan k\u0131rsal i\u015fletmeler ve tar\u0131mla u\u011fra\u015fan aileler i\u00e7in, yeni i\u015f imkanlar\u0131 yaratan, gelir kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7e\u015fitlendiren ve k\u0131rsal n\u00fcfustaki azalman\u0131n tersine \u00e7evrilmesini destekleyen bir ara\u00e7t\u0131r.<\/p>\n

“Teknik destek” e\u011fitim, analiz, program izleme ve kapasite geli\u015ftirme yoluyla tar\u0131m ve k\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nma i\u00e7in modern kamu idareleri olu\u015fturmay\u0131 ama\u00e7lar.<\/p>\n

\u201cDan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k hizmetleri\u201d \u00e7iftlikler ve k\u0131rsal mikro i\u015fletmelerin ekonomik ve \u00e7evresel performanslar\u0131na katk\u0131da bulunacak yol g\u00f6sterici faaliyetlerin g\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesini ama\u00e7lar.<\/p>\n

AB Komisyonu taraf\u0131ndan onaylanmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan IPARD Program\u0131 ulusal kurumlar taraf\u0131ndan y\u00f6netilecektir. Bu kurumlar, program\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesinden ve fonlar\u0131n uygun mali y\u00f6netim ilkeleri \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde ba\u015fvuru sahiplerine ula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131r. Bu da, tar\u0131m ve k\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nma alan\u0131nda kapasite geli\u015ftirilmesine katk\u0131da bulunacakt\u0131r. Komisyon, program ve fonlar\u0131n y\u00f6netim ve kontrol s\u00fcrecinde yer alan t\u00fcm taraflar\u0131 destekler.
Ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u0131llardaki ba\u015far\u0131lara ili\u015fkin \u00f6nemli arka plan bilgisi
IPARD, Kat\u0131l\u0131m \u00d6ncesi Yard\u0131m Arac\u0131 (IPA) kapsam\u0131nda, daha geni\u015f AB kat\u0131l\u0131m \u00f6ncesi stratejisinin bir par\u00e7as\u0131d\u0131r. Bu ara\u00e7la AB, tar\u0131msal faaliyetlerini, g\u0131da \u00fcretimi ve k\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nma yap\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilir \u015fekilde geli\u015ftirmek amac\u0131yla yararlan\u0131c\u0131 \u00fclkelere mali ve teknik destek sa\u011flar. Ayn\u0131 zamanda, tar\u0131m ve k\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nma politikalar\u0131n\u0131 AB\u2019nin ortak tar\u0131m politikas\u0131yla uyumlu hale getirmeyi ve tar\u0131m ve g\u0131da sekt\u00f6rlerinin AB\u2019nin g\u0131da, hijyen ve \u00e7evre standartlar\u0131na uygun olmas\u0131n\u0131 ama\u00e7lar. \u00a0\u00a0
IPARD, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin\u00a0 42 ilinde, tar\u0131m, g\u0131da i\u015fleme ve k\u0131rsal i\u015fletmelere yap\u0131lacak yat\u0131r\u0131mlara hibe sa\u011flar. Her proje ayn\u0131 zamanda T\u00fcrkiye kamu b\u00fct\u00e7esi ve k\u0131smen de yararlan\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6zel yat\u0131r\u0131m\u0131yla e\u015f-finanse edilmektedir. IPARD finansman hacmi 2007-2020 d\u00f6neminde yakla\u015f\u0131k 1.4 milyar Avro ile \u00f6nemli bir b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011fe sahiptir. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin ulusal kaynaklar\u0131 ve yararlan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n \u00f6zel finansman\u0131yla birlikte bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda toplam yat\u0131r\u0131m 2007-2020 d\u00f6neminde 4 milyar Avro band\u0131ndad\u0131r.
IPARD program\u0131 bug\u00fcne kadar 16.000\u2019in \u00fczerinde projeye yat\u0131r\u0131m deste\u011fi sa\u011flam\u0131\u015f ve k\u0131rsal alanlarda 80.000 kadar i\u015f imkan\u0131 yaratm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. En \u00f6nemlisi, program kad\u0131n ve gen\u00e7 giri\u015fimlere de ula\u015fmaktad\u0131r: yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n % 20\u2019si kad\u0131n giri\u015fimciler taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. Ayr\u0131ca IPARD program\u0131 LEADER ve Ulusal K\u0131rsal A\u011f arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla sivil toplum ve yerel y\u00f6netimlere de ula\u015fmaktad\u0131r. IPARD projeleri, AB standartlar\u0131yla tam uyum i\u00e7erisinde, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019deki yar\u0131m-g\u0131da sekt\u00f6r yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131nda yeni bir standart ortaya koymaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Avrupa Birli\u011fi Komisyonu 2021-2027 d\u00f6nemi i\u00e7in 430 milyon Avro b\u00fct\u00e7eli T\u00fcrkiye K\u0131rsal Kalk\u0131nma Program\u0131n\u0131 (IPARD III) onaylad\u0131Avrupa Birli\u011fi Komisyonu, T\u00fcrkiye\u2019ye y\u00f6nelik kat\u0131l\u0131m \u00f6ncesi yard\u0131m arac\u0131 kapsam\u0131ndaki k\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nma program\u0131n\u0131 (IPARD) 14 Mart g\u00fcn\u00fc onaylad\u0131.Program, tar\u0131m ve k\u0131rsal kalk\u0131nma alan\u0131nda 2021-2027 d\u00f6nemi i\u00e7in AB deste\u011finin temelini olu\u015fturuyor. AB deste\u011finin, ulusal kamu ve \u00f6zel sekt\u00f6r katk\u0131lar\u0131yla birlikte, …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[24],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-254736","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","","category-dunya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254736","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=254736"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/254736\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=254736"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=254736"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.davutgulec.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=254736"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}